{"id":158,"date":"2012-06-15T07:03:49","date_gmt":"2012-06-15T14:03:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/?page_id=158"},"modified":"2021-02-19T08:33:37","modified_gmt":"2021-02-19T16:33:37","slug":"trace-metals","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/trace-metals\/","title":{"rendered":"Trace Metals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The chemist is responsible for the analysis of priority pollutant trace metals by a specialized technique called ICP-OES (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry).&nbsp; Priority pollutant metals include antimony, arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, copper, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, lead, selenium, silver, thallium, and zinc.<\/p>\n<p>The ICP-OES is used to detect all of the metals above, with the exception of mercury (see below). &nbsp;A high energy plasma is created by supplying argon gas to a torch coil that excites the atoms.&nbsp; A sample volume is introduced into the nebulizer through an autosampler via a peristaltic pump. &nbsp;The sample aerosol is sent through a tube inside the torch, where the plasma energy interacts with the sample.&nbsp; The elements are excited by the plasma and when the excited atoms return to a low energy position, emission rays that correspond to the photon wavelength are released.&nbsp; The element type is determined by the position of the photon rays in the emission spectrum and the amount of each element is measured by the ray\u2019s intensity.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/files\/image-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"644\" height=\"331\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/files\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-659\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/files\/image-2.png 644w, https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/files\/image-2-300x154.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 644px) 100vw, 644px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:41px\">Mercury<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Mercury is analyzed by Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (CVAAS). &nbsp;Sample is pumped into the mercury analyzer via a peristaltic pump and mixed with a reductant that reduces mercury to a gas.&nbsp; Argon gas is introduced into the liquid\/gas separator to move the mercury gas into the drying and optical section where the amount of mercury is measured by its absorbency via an Atomic Absorption (AA) detector.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/files\/image-4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"265\" height=\"376\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/files\/image-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-664\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/files\/image-4.png 265w, https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/files\/image-4-211x300.png 211w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 265px) 100vw, 265px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The chemist is responsible for the analysis of priority pollutant trace metals by a specialized technique called ICP-OES (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry).&nbsp; Priority pollutant metals include antimony, arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, copper, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, lead, selenium, silver, thallium, and zinc. The ICP-OES is used to detect all of the metals above, with<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-158","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/158\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":670,"href":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/158\/revisions\/670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yakimawa.gov\/services\/wastewater-treatment-plant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}